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An electroencephalogram (EEG) is a test that measures the electrical activity in the brain (brain waves). Small, round discs with wires (electrodes) are placed on the scalp during the test. The electrodes are not painful to your child. An EEG usually takes about 60 to 90 minutes.
EEG may be indicated:
Most medical procedures have some risks. Talk with your child’s healthcare provider about the risks and benefits of this test for your child.
The EEG has been used for many years and is considered a safe procedure. The test causes no discomfort. The electrodes record activity. They don’t stimulate nerves. In addition, there is no risk of getting an electric shock.
To prepare your child for an EEG:
Once the test is done, the technologist removes the electrodes and washes off the glue with warm water and a washcloth. If some glue does not come off, you may need to wash your child’s hair at home. Ask the technician the best way to remove the glue without causing discomfort.
Your child can return to their normal routine. If seizure medicines were held for the test, ask the doctor if they should be given after the test.
A neurologist will read the EEG and talk to your child’s healthcare provider about the results. Schedule a follow-up appointment with your child’s healthcare provider to review the results of the test.